Medicare Part A vs Part B in Skilled Nursing Facilities
Last updated May 2026
Part A in an SNF
Part A covers the SNF benefit period, up to 100 days following a qualifying hospital stay, and reimburses through the Patient Driven Payment Model (PDPM). During Part A days, almost all supplies are bundled under consolidated billing.
Part B in an SNF
Part B covers medically necessary supplies and services for residents who are NOT in a Part A stay. This is where SNF supply reimbursement opens up, catheters, ostomy supplies, enteral nutrition, surgical dressings, and more, billed individually under HCPCS codes.
Where SNFs lose revenue
The most common gap: a resident transitions off Part A and continues to receive Part B-eligible supplies, but no one re-evaluates their billing status. Months of billable supply utilization go uncaptured.
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Frequently asked questions
- Not for the same item at the same time. During a covered Part A stay, supplies are bundled into the SNF PPS payment. Part B supply billing applies to residents who are not in a covered Part A stay.
- Billing responsibility shifts. From that date forward, eligible supplies may be billable under Part B, which is why benefit-period tracking matters as much as the clinical record.
- The facility, as the billing provider. That is why we verify benefit status per encounter before a claim is prepared, rather than billing from a supply list.
Related insights
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Read articleCommon Medicare Part B Documentation Gaps in Skilled Nursing
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Read articleSNF Billing Compliance Checklist for 2026
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Read articleReviewed by Eric Hansen, Chief Executive Officer & Founder · August 2026. Benefit-period and consolidated-billing explanations were checked against the Medicare Claims Processing Manual.
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